Greases or lubricants have traditionally been used to keep vehicles, vessels, machines, and their elements lubricated in any respect times. However, no lubricants are the same – different types of grease produce completely different results based mostly on the unique properties they possess.
As a result of this versatility, lubricants have many alternative applications and are used across a wide range of industries, including automotive, manufacturing, mining, construction, steel, marine, farming business, and so on.
If you are not sure of which type of grease you want, take a look at a few of the most typical lubricants available on the market today.
TYPES OF GREASE AND THEIR USES
CALCIUM GREASE
Calcium grease is among the first greases that was manufactured for basic use. A number of the key features of this multipurpose grease are nice water resistance, good corrosion protection, and great mechanical stability. Nonetheless, this lubricant is finest used at lower temperatures, as high temperatures may cause adjustments in its structure. In the present day, calcium grease and calcium complex grease are primarily used in marine, industrial, automotive, and agricultural applications.
LITHIUM GREASE
Lithium grease is a multipurpose grease known for its durability, high viscosity, and stability. It’s designed to provide lengthy-lasting protection towards oxidation, corrosion, excessive temperatures, and wear and tear. Lithium and lithium complex greases are also characterised by their glorious lubrication, good water resistance, and the ability to withstand high pressure and shock loads. They’re suitable for quite a lot of applications, including automotive, gardening, industrial, household, and demanding metal-to-metal applications.
ALUMINIUM COMPLEX GREASE
Aluminium advanced grease has many advantages – it can withstand extraordinarily high temperatures, has spectacular water-resisting properties, prevents rust, corrosion, and oxidation, and has good shear stability. Aluminium complicated greases are best used within the food trade, however are also known to supply wonderful results when used in the automotive, metal milling, building, and farming industry.
BARIUM COMPLEX GREASE
Barium complicated grease is a high-performance grease widely known for its mechanical stability, high-temperature resistance, ability to withstand heavy loads and high speeds, glorious water tolerance, great oxidation stability, as well as resistance to various chemicals. Barium advanced grease is generally utilized in demanding, heavy-load applications, reminiscent of industrial, aeronautical, marine, and manufacturing applications.
BENTONE (CLAY) GREASE
Bentone grease is a clay-based mostly lubricant developed with the help of bentonite clay. This grease type is commonly called non-melt lubricant because it has no known dropping point. Its foremost properties are temperature change resistance, great wear and tear protection, distinctive water tolerance, good mechanical or shear stability, and spectacular adhesiveness. Bentone grease is ideal for highly-demanding applications and it’s typically used within the steel, manufacturing, building, mining, and ceramic industry.
POLYUREA GREASE
Polyurea grease has turn into very fashionable as a result of its superb characteristics, comparable to outstanding water resistance, great oxidation stability, rust and corrosion prevention, durability, versatility, good mechanical stability, as well as high-temperature performance. On account of these options, polyurea grease is recommended for long-life applications and used across varied industries. It is considered vital for the proper lubrication of metal plants and electric motors.
SODIUM GREASE
Sodium grease is formulated by mixing soda cleaning soap with additives and base oils. Such combination provides stable shear stability, high dropping level, wonderful rust protection, and good lubrication, but has poor water resistance and oxidation stability. As a consequence of its drawbacks, sodium grease is now mostly used for the lubrication of rolling contact bearings. Moreover, it is commonly mixed with other greases in an effort to produce grease of higher quality and value.
All these seven types of grease could be referred to as multipurpose (MP) greases, extreme pressure (EP) greases, marine greases, heavy-duty greases, specialty greases, automotive greases, trade greases, and so forth, depending on the unique properties of base oils, additives, and thickeners used in the process of manufacture.
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